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The National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development (NBFID) Bill, 2021

SECTION Section 1

Untitled Section

THE NATIONAL BANK FOR FINANCING INFRASTRUCTURE AND
DEVELOPMENT BILL, 2021
——————
ARRANGEMENT OF CLAUSES
——————
SECTION Section 10

Untitled Section

CHAPTER III
B
OARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT
SECTION Section 100

Untitled Section

30.(1) The Institution may appoint such number of officers and other employees as it
considers necessary or desirable for the efficient performance of its functions and determine
the terms and conditions of their appointment of service.
(2)The duties and conduct, terms and other conditions of service including their
salaries and allowances and the establishment and maintenance of provident fund or any
other fund for the benefit of the officers and other employees of the Institution appointed
under sub-section (1) shall be such as may be specified by regulations:
Provided that the salaries and allowances payable to the officers and employees shall
be determined by the Nomination and Remuneration Committee guided by the market
standards.
(3)The Institution may depute any officer or any member of its staff for such period
and on such terms and conditions as it may determine, to any other institution including an
infrastructure finance or development institution.
(4)The Institution may receive or take on deputation any officer or other employee
from any institution including an infrastructure finance or development institution, for such
period and on such terms and conditions as may be specified by regulations.
(5)Nothing contained in this section shall empower the Institution to depute any
officer or member of its staff to any institution on any salary, emoluments or other terms and
conditions which is or are less favourable to him than that or those to which he is entitled to
immediately before such deputation.
SECTION Section 101

Untitled Section

31.(1) The Central Government may, by notification, make rules to carry out the
provisions of this Act.
(2)In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such
rules may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:—
(a)institutions that may hold shares of the Institution under sub-section (3) of
SECTION Section 102

Untitled Section

section 5;
(b)the manner of election of directors by shareholders under clause ( e) of
sub-section (1) of section 6;
(c)the terms and conditions of induction of independent directors to the Board
under sub-section (5) of section 6;
(d)the fees and reimbursements in respect of independent directors under
sub-section (3), and the term of office and other terms and conditions of service of, the
Chairperson, Managing Director, Deputy Managing Directors and other directors of
Board under sub-section (5), of section 9;
(e)manner of disclosure of interest by members of Board and of committees
under sub-section (1) of section 16;
(f)the threshold for determination of beneficial interest by directors of the
Institution or any relative of such director under the Explanation to sub-section (3) of
SECTION Section 103

Untitled Section

section 18;
(g)conditions subject to which the Institution may enter into a contract or an
arrangement under sub-section (1) of section 19;
(h)the parameters on the basis of which the external agency shall review the
performance of the Institution under sub-section (2) of section 20;
(i)the rate of fees for Government under section 22;
(j)the form and manner in which the balance-sheet and accounts of the Institution
shall be prepared under sub-section (1) of section 25;
Officers and
employees.
Power of
Central
Government
to make rules.
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(k)any other matter which is to be, or may be, prescribed.
SECTION Section 104

Untitled Section

32.(1) The Board may, with the previous approval of the Central Government and in
consultation with the Reserve Bank, by notification, make regulations not inconsistent with
the provisions of this Act to provide for all matters for which provision is necessary or
expedient for the purpose of giving effect to the provisions of this Act.
(2)In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing power, such
regulations may provide for all or any of the following matters, namely:—
(a)the salaries and allowances payable to the Managing Director and Deputy
Managing Directors under sub-section (4) of section 9;
(b)the times and places and rules of procedure in regard to the transaction of
business of the Board under sub-section (1) of section 13;
(c)the times and places and rules of procedure in regard to the transaction of
business of the committees and their functions under sub-section (5) of section 15;
(d)amount for transactions under the proviso to sub-section (1) of section 19;
(e)the terms and other conditions of service of the officers and employees of the
Institution under sub-section ( 2) and the terms and conditions of deputation under
sub-section (4), of section 30;
(f)the mechanism under sub-section ( 1) of section 39 for the purpose of
determining the penalties specified under sub-section (5) of section 16 and sub-section (5)
of section 19;
(g)any other matter which is to be, or may be, specified by regulations.
SECTION Section 105

Untitled Section

33.Every rule and every regulation made under this Act shall be laid, as soon as may
be after it is made, before each House of Parliament, while it is in session, for a total period of
thirty days which may be comprised in one session or in two or more successive sessions,
and if, before the expiry of the session immediately following the session or the successive
sessions aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or regulation or
both Houses agree that the rule or regulation should not be made, the rule or regulation shall
thereafter have effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may be; so,
however, that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to the validity
of anything previously done under that rule or regulation.
SECTION Section 106

Untitled Section

34.No suit, prosecution or other legal proceedings shall lie against the Institution or
its Chairperson or other directors, employees or officers for anything which is done in good
faith or intended to be done under this Act, or the rules or the regulations made thereunder,
including in respect of assets created or transferred to the Institution.
SECTION Section 107

Untitled Section

35.(1) No investigation agency, including but not limited to Police, Central Bureau of
Investigation, Serious Fraud Investigation Office, Directorate of Enforcement and such other
agencies, shall conduct any enquiry or inquiry or investigation into any offence alleged to
have been committed under any law, in relation to any recommendation made or decision
taken by the Chairperson or other directors, employees or officers of the Institution in
discharge of his official functions or duties, without the previous approval of—
(a)the Central Government, where the offence is alleged have to been committed
by the Chairperson or other directors; or
(b)the Managing Director, where the offence is alleged to have been committed
by an employee or officer of the Institution:
Provided that no such approval shall be necessary for cases involving arrest of
a person on the spot on the charge of accepting or attempting to accept any undue
advantage for himself or for any other person:
Power of
Board to make
regulations.
Rules and
regulations to
be laid before
Parliament.
Protection of
action taken
in good faith.
Sanction for
enquiry,
inquiry,
investigation
and
prosecution.
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Provided further that the Central Government or the Managing Director, as the
case may be, shall convey its decision within a period of three months, and such
period may, for reasons to be recorded in writing by the Central Government or the
Managing Director, as the case may be, be extended by a further period of one month:
Provided further that failure of Central Government or the Managing Director to
convey its decision under this section within the stipulated time period shall not be
considered as deemed approval for initiation of any enquiry or inquiry or investigation.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this sub-section, the expression "undue
advantage" shall have the meaning as assigned to it under the Prevention of Corruption
Act, 1988.
(2)No court shall take cognizance of an offence punishable under any law alleged to
have been committed by the Chairperson or other directors, employees or officers of the
Institution for which a sanction to conduct any enquiry or inquiry or investigation was
granted under sub-section (1), except with the previous sanction of—
(a)the Central Government, where the offence is alleged to be committed by the
Chairperson or other directors; or
(b)of the Managing Director, where the offence is alleged to be committed by an
employee or officer of the Institution:
Provided that the Central Government or the Managing Director shall, after the
receipt of the proposal requiring sanction for prosecution under this sub-section,
endeavour to convey the decision on such proposal within a period of three months
from the date of its receipt:
Provided further that in case where, for the purpose of grant of sanction for
prosecution, legal consultation is required, such period may, for the reasons to be
recorded in writing, be extended by a further period of one month:
Provided also that failure of the Central Government or the Managing Director to
convey its decision under this sub-section within the time specified under the first
proviso shall not be considered as deemed approval for the initiation of prosecution.
SECTION Section 108

Untitled Section

36.(1) Where any arrangement entered into by the Institution with a borrowing entity
while granting loans and advances provides for the appointment or nomination by the
Institution of one or more directors of such entity, such provision and any appointment of
directors made in pursuance thereof shall be valid and effective notwithstanding anything to
the contrary contained in the Companies Act, 2013, or in any other law for the time being in
force or in the memorandum and articles of association or any other instrument relating to the
entity, and any provision regarding share qualification, age limit, number of directorships,
removal from office of directors and such like conditions contained in any such law or
instrument aforesaid, shall not apply to any director appointed by the Institution in pursuance
of the arrangement as aforesaid.
(2)Any director appointed as aforesaid shall—
(a)be deemed to be an independent director under the Companies Act, 2013 for
the purpose of immunities available to independent directors;
(b)hold office during the pleasure of the Institution and may be removed or
substituted by any person by order in writing of the Institution;
(c)not incur any obligation or liability by reason only of his being a director or
for anything done or omitted to be done in good faith in the discharge of his duties as
a director or anything in relation thereto;
(d)not be liable to retirement by rotation and shall not be taken into account for
computing the number of directors liable to such retirement.
49 of 1988.
Appointment
of directors by
Institution to
prevail.
18 of 2013.
18 of 2013.
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SECTION Section 109

Untitled Section

37.(1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any other law for the
time being in force, the validity of any loan or advance granted by the Institution in pursuance
of the provisions of this Act shall not be called in question merely on the ground of
non-compliance with the requirements of such other law as aforesaid or of any resolution,
contract, memorandum, articles of association or other instrument.
(2)Nothing in this section shall enable any company to obtain any loan or advance
where the instrument relating to the constitution of such company does not empower such
company to do so.
SECTION Section 11

Untitled Section

6.Board of directors.
SECTION Section 110

Untitled Section

38.(1) The Institution shall not, except as otherwise required by this Act or by any
other law, divulge any information relating to, or to the affairs of, its constituents except in
circumstances in which it is, in accordance with the law or practice and usage customary
among bankers, necessary or appropriate for the Institution to divulge such information.
(2)Every director, member of a committee, auditor, officer or other employee of the
Institution or of the Reserve Bank, whose services are utilised by the Institution under the
provisions of this Act, shall, before entering upon his duties, make a declaration of fidelity
and secrecy in the form set out in the First Schedule.
SECTION Section 111

Untitled Section

39.(1) The Board shall make regulations for setting up a mechanism for the purpose of
determining the penalties specified under sub-section (5) of section 16 and sub-section (5)
of section 19.
(2)The regulations shall provide for a reasonable opportunity of being heard, to the
director or an employee against whom a complaint is made for violating the provisions of
SECTION Section 112

Untitled Section

section 16 or section 19, as the case may be, and a right to prefer an appeal against any order
imposing the penalty.
SECTION Section 113

Untitled Section

40.(1) Every director shall be indemnified by the Institution against all losses and
expenses incurred by him in, or in relation to, the discharge of his duties, except such as are
caused by his own wilful act or default.
(2)A director shall not be responsible for any other director or for any officer or other
employee of the Institution or for any loss or expenses resulting to the Institution from the
insufficiency or deficiency of the value of, or title to, any property or security acquired or
taken on behalf of the Institution or the insolvency or wrongful act of any debtor or any
person under obligation to the Institution or anything done in good faith in the execution of
the duties of his office or in relation thereto.
SECTION Section 114

Untitled Section

41.The Bankers' Books Evidence Act, 1891, shall apply in relation to the Institution as
if it were a bank as defined in section 2 of that Act.
SECTION Section 115

Untitled Section

42.The provisions of section 34A and section 36AD of the Banking Regulation
Act, 1949 shall apply to the Institution.
SECTION Section 116

Untitled Section

43.No provision of law relating to the winding up of companies shall apply to the
Institution and the Institution shall not be placed in liquidation save by order of the Central
Government and in such manner as it may direct.
SECTION Section 117

Untitled Section

44.Without prejudice to the foregoing provisions of this Act, the Institution shall, in
the performance of its functions under this Act, be bound by such directions on questions
of policy as the Central Government may give in writing to it from time to time.
V alidity of
loan or
advance not
to be
questioned.
Obligations as
to fidelity and
secrecy.
Adjudication.
Indemnity of
directors.
Bankers’ Books
of Evidence
Act, 1891 to
apply in
relation to the
Institution.
10 of 1949.
Sections 34A
and 36AD of
the Banking
Regulation
Act, 1949 to
apply to
Institution.
Liquidation of
Institution.
Power of
Central
Government to
issue directions.
18 of 1891.
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SECTION Section 118

Untitled Section

45.The provisions of this Act shall have effect, notwithstanding anything inconsistent
therewith contained in any other law for the time being in force or any instrument having
effect by virtue of any such law.
SECTION Section 119

Untitled Section

46.(1) If any difficulty arises in giving effect to the provisions of this Act, the Central
Government may, by order, published in the Official Gazette, make such provisions or give
such directions not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act, as appears to it to be
necessary or expedient for removing the difficulty:
Provided that no such order shall be made after the expiry of three years from the date
of commencement of this Act.
(2)Every order made under this section shall be laid, as soon as may be after it is made,
before each House of Parliament.
SECTION Section 12

Untitled Section

7.Management.
SECTION Section 120

Untitled Section

47.The Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 shall be amended in the manner specified in
the Second Schedule.
SECTION Section 121

Untitled Section

48.The Banking Regulation Act, 1949 shall be amended in the manner specified in the
Third Schedule.
Overriding
effect of this
Act.
Power to
remove
difficulties.
Amendment
of Act 2 of
SECTION Section 122

Untitled Section

1934.
Amendment
of Act 10 of
SECTION Section 123

Untitled Section

1949.
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THE FIRST SCHEDULE
[See section 38(2)]
Declaration of Fidelity and Secrecy
I do hereby declare that I will faithfully, truly and to the best of my skill and ability
execute and perform the duties required of me as director, auditor, officer or other employee,
as the case may be, of the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development and
which properly relate to the office or position held by me in the said Institution.
SECTION Section 124

Untitled Section

2.I further declare that I will not communicate or allow to be communicated to any
person not legally entitled thereto any information relating to the affairs of the said Institution
or to the affairs of any person having any dealing with the said Institution or will I allow any
such person to inspect or have access to any books or documents belonging to or in the
possession of the said Institution and relating to the business of the said Institution or the
business of any person having any dealing with the said Institution.
Signed before me (Signature)
20
THE SECOND SCHEDULE
(See section 47)
AMENDMENTS TO THE RESERVE BANK OF INDIA ACT, 1934
SECTION Section 125

Untitled Section

1.In the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (hereinafter referred to as the principal Act),
in section 2, after clause (ccc), the following clauses shall be inserted, namely:—
'(ccci) "National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development" means
the Institution established under section 3 of the National Bank for Financing
Infrastructure and Development Act, 2021;
(cccii) "other development financial institution" means a development financial
institution licensed under section 29 of the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure
and Development Act, 2021;'.
SECTION Section 126

Untitled Section

2.In section 17 of the principal Act,—
(a)in sub-section ( 4G), after the words "or the Small Industries Bank", the
words "or the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development or other
development financial institution" shall be inserted;
(b)in sub-section (4-I), after the words "the Industrial Finance Corporation", the
words ", the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development or other
development financial institution" shall be inserted;
(c)after sub-section (4K), the following sub-section shall be inserted, namely:—
"(4L) the making to the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and
Development or other development financial institution of loans and advances—
(a)repayable on demand or on the expiry of a fixed period not
exceeding ninety days, from the date of such loan or advance against the
security of stocks, funds and securities (other than immovable property)
in which a trustee is authorised to invest trust money by any law for the
time being in force in India; or
(b)against the security of bills of exchange or promissory notes,
arising out of bona fide commercial or trade transactions bearing two or
more good signatures and maturing within five years from the date of such
loan or advance;";
(d)in sub-section (12B), after the words "the Industrial Finance Corporation,",
the words "the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development or other
development financial institution," shall be inserted.
SECTION Section 127

Untitled Section

3.In section 42 of the principal Act, in sub-section ( 1), in the Explanation , in
SECTION Section 128

Untitled Section

clause (c), in sub-clause (ii), after the words "or from the Small Industries Bank", the words
"or from the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development or from the other
development financial institution" shall be inserted.
SECTION Section 129

Untitled Section

4.In section 46C of the principal Act, in sub-section (2),—
(a)in clause (c), after the words "or the Small Industries Bank,", the words "or
the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development or the other
development financial institution," shall be inserted;
(b)in clause (d), after the words "or the Small Industries Bank,", the words "or
the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development or the other
development financial institution," shall be inserted.
21
Amendment
of section 2.
Amendment
of section 17.
Amendment
of section 42.
Amendment
of section
46C.
2 of 1934.
THE THIRD SCHEDULE
(See section 48)
AMENDMENTS TO THE BANKING REGULATION ACT, 1949
SECTION Section 13

Untitled Section

8.Delegation of powers.
9.Term of office and other terms and conditions of service of Chairperson and other
directors of Board.
SECTION Section 130

Untitled Section

1.In the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (hereinafter referred to as the principal Act), in
SECTION Section 131

Untitled Section

section 5, after clause (ha), the following clauses shall be inserted, namely:—
'(hb) "National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development" means the
Institution established under section 3 of the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure
and Development Act, 2021;
(hc) "other development financial institution" means a development financial
institution licensed under section 29 of the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure
and Development Act, 2021;'.
SECTION Section 132

Untitled Section

2.In section 18 of the principal Act, in sub-section (1), in the Explanation, in clause
(a), in sub-clause (ii), after the words "or from the Small Industries Bank", the words "or from
the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development or from the other development
financial institution" shall be inserted.
SECTION Section 133

Untitled Section

3.In section 34A of the principal Act, in sub-section (3), after the words "the Small
Industries Bank", the words "the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development
or the other development financial institution," shall be inserted.
SECTION Section 134

Untitled Section

4.In section 36AD, in sub-section (3), after the words "the Small Industries Bank", the
words ", the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development or the other
development financial institution," shall be inserted.
22
Amendment
of section 5.
10 of 1949.
Amendment
of section 18.
Amendment
of section
34A.
Amendment
of section
36AD.
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
India needs significant investments in infrastructure. Infrastructure financing requires
long-term and non-recourse financing, which is inherently risky in nature due to higher
credit costs, high risk of delay and failure of projects. Traditionally, banks and financial
institutions in India have been an important source of financing for infrastructure sector.
While banks rely heavily on short-term liabilities, infrastructure financing essentially involves
long-term finance. Consequently, exposure to long-term infrastructure financing has been a
fundamental source of asset-liability mismatch on the balance-sheets of the banks which
raises systemic concerns. On the other hand, the Indian corporate bond market is not
sufficiently deep and is inadequately mature to meet India's infrastructure financing
requirements.In view of this, Government's intervention is necessary to facilitate and to
enable flow of low cost, long-term, patient capital (primarily debt) from India or abroad into
greenfield infrastructure projects to foster sustainable economic development. Solutions for
financing would be part of overall policy interventions addressing challenges to infrastructure
development.
2.Therefore, it has been decided to set up a statutory Institution to be called the
National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development as the principal development
financial institution and development bank for infrastructure financing. Its aim is to address
market failures that stem from the long-term, low margin and risky nature of infrastructure
financing.The Institution shall be wholly owned by the Central Government to begin with in
order to foster confidence on its stability and sustainability and to raise resources at
competitive rates. The Government will provide the Institution with grants and contributions,
guarantees at concessional rates for foreign borrowings and any other concessions. Dilution
or sale of stake may be considered once the Institution has achieved stability and scale in its
business operations but the Government would at all times hold twenty-six per cent. of the
paid-up voting equity share capital of the Institution.
3.The Institution shall have both developmental and financial objectives. Among other
things, this would include developing a deep and liquid bond market of international standards
for long-term infrastructure financing in India including through widening of the issuer and
investor base. It would also facilitate the development of markets for interest rate derivatives,
credit derivatives, currency derivatives and such other innovative financial instruments as
may be necessary for infrastructure financing. The financing objectives would involve
establishing a credible framework that attracts equity investments from domestic and global
institutional investors as well as debt investments, including green finance, from investors,
aligned to their risk appetite and asset-liability profile, in order to cater the financing needs of
Indian infrastructure sector.
SECTION Section 135

Untitled Section

4.Debt securities, including bonds and debentures, issued by the Institution should
be considered as eligible for the purposes such as approved investments, securities, etc., as
per limits and conditions to be prescribed by Indian financial regulators for their regulated
entities.The Institution would also be empowered to lend to, or invest in, infrastructure
projects located in India, or partly in India and partly outside India, prioritising systemic risk
mitigation, credit enhancement, subordinate debt, debt maturities suited to project life spans
and to raise long-term finance for the same.The Institution may also be involved in project
structuring, monitoring and monetisation of completed projects by itself or through its
subsidiaries, etc., promoting innovation in financial products and services including by
issuing long-term bonds with explicit or implicit sovereign guarantee, underwriting and
dealer services. Overall, the Institution shall provide a supporting, technology enabled
ecosystem across the life-cycle of infrastructure projects as a provider, enabler and catalyst
for sustainable infrastructure financing in India with the backing of the Government. The
Institution shall support the bond market with the aim of fostering complementarity of market
raised debt with lending for infrastructure projects.
23
24
SECTION Section 136

Untitled Section

5.Accordingly, it is proposed to bring a legislation, namely, the National Bank for
Financing Infrastructure and Development Bill, 2021 which seeks to provide, inter alia, for
the following:—
(i)to establish a statutory Institution to be called the National Bank for Financing
Infrastructure and Development to support the development of long-term infrastructure
financing in India and to carry on the business of financing infrastructure;
(ii) to enable the Central Government, multilateral institutions, sovereign wealth
funds, and such other institutions to hold equity in the Institution;
(iii) to enable the Institution to provide financial assistance to infrastructure
projects located in India, or partly in India and partly outside India;
(iv) to enable the Institution to borrow or raise money by way of loans or otherwise,
both in rupees and foreign currencies;
(v)to provide adequate safeguards for decision making to address risk aversion;
and
(vi) to make provision for the establishment of other development financial
institution, in addition to the Institution established under the proposed legislation.
SECTION Section 137

Untitled Section

6.The notes on clauses explain in detail the various provisions contained in the Bill.
SECTION Section 138

Untitled Section

7.The Bill seeks to achieve the above objectives.
N
EW DELHI; NIRMALA SITHARAMAN.
The 18th March, 2021.
————
PRESIDENT'S RECOMMENDATION UNDER ARTICLE 117 OF THE CONSTITUTION
OF INDIA
————
[D.O. No. 18/7/2019-IF-I, dated 12.3.2021 from Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, Minister of
Finance and Corporate Affairs to the Secretary General, Lok Sabha]
The President, having been informed of the subject matter of the proposed National
Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development Bill, 2021, recommends the introduction
of the Bill under article 117(1) and consideration of the Bill under article 117(3) of the
Constitution.
Notes on clauses
SECTION Section 139

Untitled Section

Clause 1 of the Bill provides for short title, extent and commencement of the proposed
Bill.
SECTION Section 14

Untitled Section

10.Disqualification and removal of directors from office.
SECTION Section 140

Untitled Section

Clause 2 of the Bill seeks to define the various expressions used in the Bill.
SECTION Section 141

Untitled Section

Clause 3 of the Bill provides for the establishment and incorporation of an Institution
to be called the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development as a development
financial institution.
SECTION Section 142

Untitled Section

Clause 4 of the Bill provides for the purposes and objectives of Institution covering
both developmental and financial objectives.
SECTION Section 143

Untitled Section

Clause 5 of the Bill provides for the authorised Share Capital of Institution of the
Institution which shall be one hundred thousand crore rupees divided into ten thousand
crores of fully paid-up shares of ten rupees each. It further provides that shares of the
Institution may be held only by the Central Government, multilateral institutions, sovereign
wealth funds, pension funds, insurers, financial institutions, banks, etc., and the Central
Government shall hold at least twenty-six per cent. of the shares of the Institution at all times.
SECTION Section 144

Untitled Section

Clause 6 of the Bill provides for a Board of Directors of the Institution which shall
comprise of a Chairperson to be appointed by the Central Government, a Managing Director
and not more than three Deputy Managing Directors to be appointed by the Board, two
directors to be nominated by the Central Government from amongst its officials, not more
than three directors to be elected by shareholders and not more than three independent
directors or one-third of the total number of directors on the Board, whichever is higher, to be
appointed by the Board.
SECTION Section 145

Untitled Section

Clause 7 of the Bill provides that the general superintendence, direction and
management of the affairs and business of the Institution shall vest in the Board of Directors
of the Institution and the Board shall exercise all powers and do all acts and things which
may be exercised or be done by the Institution.
SECTION Section 146

Untitled Section

Clause 8 of the Bill empowers the Board to delegate to any director or committee
constituted under this Act or to any officer or other employee of the Institution, such of its
powers and functions under this Act as it may deem necessary.
SECTION Section 147

Untitled Section

Clause 9 of the Bill provides for the term of office and other terms and conditions of
service of Chairperson and other directors of the Board.
SECTION Section 148

Untitled Section

Clause 10 of the Bill provides for disqualification and removal of directors from office.
SECTION Section 149

Untitled Section

Clause 11 of the Bill provides for the removal of Chairperson and other directors in
certain cases.
SECTION Section 15

Untitled Section

11.Removal of Chairperson and other directors in certain cases.
SECTION Section 150

Untitled Section

Clause 12 of the Bill provides for the vacation and resignation of office by directors.
SECTION Section 151

Untitled Section

Clause 13 of the Bill provides that the Board shall meet at such times and places and
shall observe such rules of procedure in regard to the transaction of business at its meetings,
as may be specified by regulations. It further provides that the meeting of the Board shall be
held at least once in every calendar quarter, and at least four such meetings shall be held
every year.
SECTION Section 152

Untitled Section

Clause 14 of the Bill provides that no act or proceeding of the Board or of any of its
committee shall be questioned on the ground merely of the existence of any vacancy in, or
defect in the constitution of, the Board or the committee, as the case may be.
25
26
SECTION Section 153

Untitled Section

Clause 15 of the Bill provides for the Board to constitute a Nomination and Remuneration
Committee, a Risk Management Committee, and an Audit Committee and such other committees
as it may consider necessary.
SECTION Section 154

Untitled Section

Clause 16 of the Bill provides that every director shall at the first meeting of the Board
in which he participates as a director and thereafter at the first meeting of the Board in every
financial year, or whenever there is any change in the disclosures already made, then at the
first Board meeting held after such change, disclose his concern or interest in any body
corporate, which shall include shareholding, in such manner as may be provided by rules
made by the Central Government. It further provides for penalty for contravention of the
provisions of the said clause.
SECTION Section 155

Untitled Section

Clause 17 of the Bill specifies the functions and powers of the Institution which,
inter alia, includes the development of a deep and liquid market for bonds and derivatives;
lend, invest in infrastructure projects located in India, or partly in India; extend loans and
advances for funding infrastructure; take over or refinance existing loans; transfer loans and
advances granted by it; subscribe to or purchase, underwrite, acquire, hold or sell stocks,
shares, bonds, debenture stocks, debt securities; borrow or raise money, etc.
SECTION Section 156

Untitled Section

Clause 18 of the Bill prohibits the Institution from certain business which, inter alia,
includes any loan or advance on the security of its own bonds or debentures, to any person
or body of persons of which any of the directors of the Institution is a proprietor, partner,
director, employee or guarantor, or in which one or more directors of the Institution hold
substantial interest.
SECTION Section 157

Untitled Section

Clause 19 of the Bill prohibits the Institution from entering into any contract or
arrangement with a related party with respect to certain transaction specified therein.
SECTION Section 158

Untitled Section

Clause 20 of the Bill provides for performance review of the Institution by an external
agency every five years on certain key performance indicators.
SECTION Section 159

Untitled Section

Clause 21 of the Bill provides that the Central Government may support the Institution
through grants or contribution, as and when necessary, in the form of cash or marketable
Government securities. It further provides that the Central Government shall, by the end of
the first financial year from the establishment of Institution, grant or contribute an amount of
five thousand crore rupees to the Institution in the form of cash or marketable Government
securities.
SECTION Section 16

Untitled Section

12.Vacation and resignation of office by directors.
SECTION Section 160

Untitled Section

Clause 22 of the Bill provides that the Government shall prescribe a concessional rate
of fees, not exceeding 0.1 per cent. at which Government guarantee may be extended to the
Institution for borrowings from multilateral institutions, sovereign wealth funds, and such
other foreign institutions as may be provided by rules made by the Central Government.
SECTION Section 161

Untitled Section

Clause 23 of the Bill provides that hedging costs in connection with any borrowing of
foreign currency by the Institution for the purposes of granting loans and advances or its
repayment, to insulate the Institution from any fluctuations in the rates of exchange, may be
reimbursed by the Central Government in part or in full.
SECTION Section 162

Untitled Section

Clause 24 of the Bill provides for the establishment of a reserve fund to which such
sums may be transferred as the Board may deem fit out of the annual profits which shall not
be less than twenty per cent. of the annual profits accruing to the Institution.
SECTION Section 163

Untitled Section

Clause 25 of the Bill provides for the preparation of balance-sheet and accounts. It
further seeks to provide that the Board shall cause the books and accounts of the Institution
to be closed and balanced as on the 31 st day of March each year or such other date as the
Board may determine.
SECTION Section 164

Untitled Section

Clause 26 of the Bill provides that the accounts of the Institution shall be audited by
auditors duly qualified to act as auditors under sub-section (1) of section 141 of the Companies
Act, 2013, who shall be appointed by the Institution out of the panel of auditors approved by
the Reserve Bank for such term and on such remuneration as the Reserve Bank may fix.
27
SECTION Section 165

Untitled Section

Clause 27 of the Bill provides that the Institution shall furnish, from time to time, to the
Central Government and to the Reserve Bank, such returns as the Central Government or the
Reserve Bank may require.
SECTION Section 166

Untitled Section

Clause 28 of the Bill provides that any sums received by a financial institution for
refinancing from the Institution shall, to the extent of the accommodation granted by the
Institution and remaining outstanding, be deemed to have been received by the financial
institution in trust for the Institution and shall accordingly be paid by such financial institution
to the Institution. It further provides that where any accommodation has been granted by the
Institution to a financial institution, all securities held, or which may be held, by such financial
institution on account of any transaction in respect of which such accommodation has been
granted, shall be held by such financial institution in trust for the Institution.
SECTION Section 167

Untitled Section

Clause 29 of the Bill provides that any person who intends to set up a development
financial institution, in addition to the Institution established under this Act, shall make an
application to the Reserve Bank for licence and the Reserve Bank may in consultation with
the Central Government, grant licence subject to such criteria, terms and conditions as may
be specified by the Reserve Bank by regulations.
SECTION Section 168

Untitled Section

Clause 30 of the Bill provides that the institution may appoint such number of officers
and other employees as it considers necessary or desirable for the efficient performance of
its functions and determine the terms and conditions of their appointment of service.
SECTION Section 169

Untitled Section

Clause 31 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to make rules to carry out the
provisions of the Bill. Sub-clause (2) of the said clause specifies the matters in respect of
which such rules may be made by the Central Government.
SECTION Section 17

Untitled Section

13.Meetings of Board.
SECTION Section 170

Untitled Section

Clause 32 of the Bill empowers the Board, with the previous approval of the Central
Government and in consultation with the Reserve Bank, to make regulations for the purpose
of giving effect to the provisions of the Bill. Sub-clause (2) of the said clause specifies the
matters in respect of which such regulations may be made by the Board.
SECTION Section 171

Untitled Section

Clause 33 of the Bill provides for the laying of the rules and regulations before each
House of Parliament.
SECTION Section 172

Untitled Section

Clause 34 of the Bill provides for the protection of action taken in good faith by the
Institution or its Chairperson or other directors, employees or officers.
SECTION Section 173

Untitled Section

Clause 35 of the Bill provides that no investigation agency, including but not limited to
Police, Central Bureau of Investigation, Serious Fraud Investigation Office, Directorate of
Enforcement and such other agencies, shall conduct any enquiry or inquiry or investigation
into any offence alleged to have been committed under any law, in relation to any
recommendation made or decision taken by the Chairperson or other directors, employees or
officers of the Institution in discharge of his official functions or duties, without the previous
approval of the competent authority specified therein.
SECTION Section 174

Untitled Section

Clause 36 of the Bill provides that where any arrangement entered into by the Institution
with a borrowing entity while granting loans and advances provides for the appointment or
nomination by the Institution of one or more directors of such entity, such provision and any
appointment of directors made in pursuance thereof shall be valid and effective
notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Companies Act, 2013, or in any
other law for the time being in force or in the memorandum and articles of association or any
other instrument relating to the entity, and any provision regarding share qualification, age
limit, number of directorships, removal from office of directors and such like conditions
contained in any such law or instrument aforesaid, shall not apply to any director appointed
by the Institution in pursuance of the arrangement as aforesaid.
SECTION Section 175

Untitled Section

Clause 37 of the Bill provides that notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained
in any other law for the time being in force, the validity of any loan or advance granted by the
Institution in pursuance of the provisions of the Bill shall not be called in question merely on
28
the ground of non-compliance with the requirements of such other law as aforesaid or of any
resolution, contract, memorandum, articles of association or other instrument.
SECTION Section 176

Untitled Section

Clause 38 of the Bill provides for obligations as to fidelity and secrecy by the Institution.
It further provides that every director, member of a committee, auditor, officer or other employee
of the Institution or of the Reserve Bank, whose services are utilised by the Institution under
the provisions of the Bill, shall, before entering upon his duties, make a declaration of fidelity
and secrecy in the form set out in the First Schedule to the Bill.
SECTION Section 177

Untitled Section

Clause 39 of the Bill provides for the Board to make regulations for setting up a
mechanism for the purpose of determining the penalties specified under sub-clause (5) of
SECTION Section 178

Untitled Section

clause 16 and sub- clause (5) of clause 19.
SECTION Section 179

Untitled Section

Clause 40 of the Bill provides that every director shall be indemnified by the Institution
against all losses and expenses incurred by him in, or in relation to, the discharge of his
duties, except such as are caused by his own wilful act or default.
SECTION Section 18

Untitled Section

14.Defects in appointment not to invalidate acts, etc.
SECTION Section 180

Untitled Section

Clause 41 of the Bill provides that the Bankers’ Books Evidence Act, 1891, shall apply
in relation to the Institution as if it were a bank as defined in section 2 of that Act.
SECTION Section 181

Untitled Section

Clause 42 of the Bill provides that the provisions of section 34A and section 36AD of
the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 shall apply to the Institution.
SECTION Section 182

Untitled Section

Clause 43 of the Bill provides that no provision of law relating to the winding up of
companies shall apply to the Institution and the Institution shall not be placed in liquidation
save by order of the Central Government and in such manner as it may direct.
SECTION Section 183

Untitled Section

Clause 44 of the Bill empowers the Central Government to issue directions to the
Institution and the Institution shall be bound by such directions.
SECTION Section 184

Untitled Section

Clause 45 of the Bill provides that the provisions of the Bill shall have effect,
notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the time
being in force or any instrument having effect by virtue of any such law.
SECTION Section 185

Untitled Section

Clause 46 of the Bill empowers the Central Government, by order, published in the
Official Gazette, to make such provisions, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Bill, as
may be necessary or expedient for removing the difficulty.
SECTION Section 186

Untitled Section

Clause 47 of the Bill seeks to amend the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 in the manner
specified in the Second Schedule of the Bill.
Clause 48 of the Bill seeks to amend the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 in the manner
specified in the Third Schedule of the Bill.
FINANCIAL MEMORANDUM
Sub-clause (1) of clause 3 of the Bill provides for the establishment of an institution to
be called the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development as a development
financial institution.
SECTION Section 187

Untitled Section

2.Sub-clause (1) of clause 5 of the Bill provides that the authorised share capital of the
Institution shall be one hundred thousand crore rupees divided into ten thousand crores of
fully paid-up shares of ten rupees each. Sub-clause (2) of the said clause provides that the
issued share capital of the Institution shall, on such date as may be notified by the Central
Government, stand allotted to the Central Government. The first proviso to sub-clause (3) of
the said clause provides that the Central Government shall hold at least twenty-six per cent.
of the shares of the Institution at all times. Sub-clause (4) of the said clause provides that the
Board may, with the prior approval of the Central Government, reduce its share capital,
including by way of buy-back of shares.
SECTION Section 188

Untitled Section

3.Sub-clause (3) of clause 17 of the Bill provides that the Central Government may, on
a request being made to it by the Institution, guarantee the bonds, debentures and loans
issued by the Institution as to the repayment of principal and the payment of interest at such
rate, terms and conditions as may be agreed by the Central Government.
SECTION Section 189

Untitled Section

4.Sub-clause (1) of clause 21 of the Bill provides that the Central Government may
support the Institution through grants or contribution, as and when necessary, in the form of
cash or marketable Government securities. Sub-clause (2) of the said clause 21 provides that
the Central Government shall, by the end of the first financial year from the establishment of
Institution, grant or contribute an amount of five thousand crore rupees to the Institution in
the form of cash or marketable Government securities.
SECTION Section 19

Untitled Section

15.Committees of Board.
SECTION Section 190

Untitled Section

5.Clause 22 of the Bill provides that the Government shall prescribe a concessional
rate of fees, not exceeding 0.1 per cent. at which Government guarantee may be extended to
the Institution for borrowings from multilateral institutions, sovereign wealth funds, and
such other foreign institutions as may be specified by rules made by the Central Government.
SECTION Section 191

Untitled Section

6.Clause 23 of the Bill provides that the hedging costs in connection with any borrowing
of foreign currency by the Institution for the purposes of granting loans and advances or its
repayment, to insulate the Institution from any fluctuations in the rates of exchange, may be
reimbursed by the Central Government in part or in full.
SECTION Section 192

Untitled Section

7.At present, it is not possible to estimate such recurring and non-recurring
expenditures for the purposes specified in paragraphs 3, 5 and 6 above.
SECTION Section 193

Untitled Section

8.The Bill, if enacted and brought into operation, would not involve any other
expenditure of a recurring or non-recurring nature other than that mentioned in the preceding
paragraph.
29
MEMORANDUM REGARDING DELEGATED LEGISLATION
SECTION Section 194

Untitled Section

Clause 31 of the Bill empowers the Central Government, to make rules for the purpose
of giving effect to the provisions of the proposed legislation. Sub-clause (2) of the said
SECTION Section 195

Untitled Section

clause specifies the matters in respect of which such rules may be made. These matters
include (a) institutions that may hold shares of the Institution under sub-clause (3) of clause
5; (b) the manner of election of directors by shareholders under sub-clause (1) (e) of clause
6; (c) the terms and conditions of induction of independent directors to the Board under
sub-clause (5) of clause 6; (d) the fees and reimbursements in respect of independent directors
under sub-clause (3), and the term of office and other terms and conditions of service of,
the Chairperson, Managing Director, Deputy Managing Director and other directors of Board
under sub-clause (5), of clause 9; (e) manner of disclosure of interest by members of Board
and of committees under sub-clause (1) of clause 16; (f) the threshold for determination of
beneficial interest by directors of the Institution or any relative of such director under the
Explanation to sub-clause (3) of clause 18; (g) conditions subject to which the Institution
may enter into a contract or an arrangement under sub-clause (1) of clause 19; (h) the
parameters on the basis of which the external agency shall review the performance of the
Institution under sub-clause (2) of clause 20; (i) the rate of fees for Government under clause
22; (j) the form and manner in which the balance-sheet and accounts of the Institution shall
be prepared under sub-clause (1) of clause 25; (k) any other matter which is required to be,
or may be, provided by rules by the Central Government under the provisions of the Bill.
SECTION Section 196

Untitled Section

2.Clause 32 of the Bill empowers the Board, with the previous approval of the Central
Government and in consultation with the Reserve Bank, to make regulations for giving
effect to the provisions of the Bill. These matters include (a) the salaries and allowances
payable to the Managing Director and Deputy Managing Directors under sub-clause (4) of
SECTION Section 197

Untitled Section

clause 9; (b) the times and places and rules of procedure in regard to the transaction of
business of the Board under sub-clause (1) of clause 13; (c) the times and places and rules
of procedure in regard to the transaction of business of the committees and their functions
under sub-clause (5) of clause 15; (d) amount for transactions under the proviso to sub-
SECTION Section 198

Untitled Section

clause (1) of clause 19; (e) the terms and other conditions of service of the officers and
employees of the Institution under sub-clause (2) and the terms and conditions of deputation
under sub-clause (4), of clause 30; (f) the mechanism under sub-clause (1) of clause 39 for
the purpose of determining the penalties specified under sub-clause (5) of clause 16 and sub-
SECTION Section 199

Untitled Section

clause (5) of clause 19; (g) any other matter which is to be, or may be, specified by regulations.
SECTION Section 2

Untitled Section

CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
SECTION Section 20

Untitled Section

16.Disclosure of interest by members of Board or of committees.
SECTION Section 200

Untitled Section

3.Sub-clause (2) of clause 29 of the Bill empowers the Reserve Bank of India, in
consultation with the Central Government, to make regulations to provide for the criteria,
terms and conditions for the grant of licence under the said clause.
SECTION Section 201

Untitled Section

4.The matters in respect of which rules and regulations may be made are matters of
procedure and administrative detail and it is not practicable to provide for them in the Bill
itself.The delegation of legislative power is, therefore, of a normal character.
30
ANNEXURE
EXTRACTS FROM THE RESERVE BANK OF INDIA ACT, 1934
(2 OF 1934)
* * * * *
SECTION Section 202

Untitled Section

17.The Bank shall be authorised to carry on and transact the several kinds of business
hereinafter specified, namely:—
* * * * *
(4G) the making of loans and advances to, and the purchasing of bonds and
debentures of, the Exim Bank or the Reconstruction Bank or the Small Industries Bank
out of the National Industrial Credit (Long Term Operations) Fund established under
SECTION Section 203

Untitled Section

section 46C;
* * * * *
(4-I) the making to scheduled banks, the Exim Bank the Reconstruction Bank or
the Small Industries Bank the Industrial Finance Corporation and any other financial
institution as may, on the recommendation of the Bank, be approved in this behalf by
the Central Government of loans and advances repayable on demand or otherwise and
against such security and on such other terms and conditions as may be approved in
this behalf by the Central Board for the purpose of enabling such banks, or financial
institution, as the case may be, to purchase foreign exchange from the Bank for the
purpose of financing the import of capital goods or for such other purposes as may be
approved by the Central Government;
* * * * *
(12B) the making of loans and advances in foreign currencies to scheduled
banks, the Exim Bank, or the Reconstruction Bank or the Small Industries Bank the
Industrial Finance Corporation, any State Financial Corporation and any other financial
institution as may, on the recommendation of the Bank, be approved by the Central
Government and on such terms and conditions as may be specified by the Central
Board in this behalf, against promissory notes of such bank or financial institution, as
the case may be:
Provided that the borrowing bank or financial institution, as the case may be,
furnishes a declaration in writing to the effect that—
(a)it has made loans and advances in foreign currencies for financing
international trade or for the import of capital goods or for such other purposes
as may be approved by the Central Government; and
(b)that the amount of loans or advances so made and outstanding at any
time will not be less than the outstanding amount of the loans or advances
obtained by it from the Bank;
* * * * *
SECTION Section 204

Untitled Section

42.(1) Every bank included in Second Schedule shall maintain with the Bank an
average daily balance the amount of which shall not be less than such per cent. of the total
of the demand and time liabilities in India of such bank as shown in the return referred to in
sub-section (2), as the Bank may from time to time, having regard to the needs of securing the
monetary stability in the country, notify in the Gazette of India.
Explanation.— For the purposes of this section,—
* * * * *
31
Business which
the Bank may
transact.
Cash reserves
of scheduled
banks to be
kept with the
Bank.
32
(c)"liabilities" shall not include—
* * * * *
(ii) the amount of any loan taken from the Bank or from the Exim Bank or
from the Reconstruction Bank or from the National Housing Bank or from the
National Bank or from the Small Industries Bank;
* * * * *
46C.(1) * * * * *
(2)The amount in the said fund shall be applied by the Bank only to the following
objects, namely:—
* * * * *
(c)the making to the Exim Bank or the Reconstruction Bank or the Small Industries
Bank, as the case may be of loans and advances for the purposes of any business of
the Exim Bank or the Reconstruction Bank or the Small Industries Bank, as the case
may be;
(d)the purchasing of bonds and debentures issued by the Exim Bank or the
Reconstruction Bank or the Small Industries Bank, as the case may be.
* * * * *
————
E
XTRACTS FROM THE BANKING REGULATION ACT, 1949
(10 OF 1949)
* * * * *
SECTION Section 205

Untitled Section

18.(1) Every banking company, not being a scheduled bank, shall maintain in India on
a daily basis by way of cash reserve with itself or by way of balance in a current account with
the Reserve Bank, or by way of net balance in current accounts or in one or more of the
aforesaid ways, a sum equivalent to such per cent. of the total of its demand and time
liabilities in India as on the last Friday of the second preceding fortnight as the Reserve Bank
may specify, by notification in the Official Gazette, from time to time, having regard to the
needs of securing the monetary stability in the country and shall submit to the Reserve Bank
before the twentieth day of every month a return showing the amount so held on alternate
Fridays during a month with particulars of its demand and time liabilities in India on such
Fridays or if any such Friday is a public holiday under the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881,
at the close of business on the preceding working day.
Explanation.—In this section, and in section 24,—
(a)"liabilities in India" shall not include—
* * * * *
(ii) any advance taken from the Reserve Bank or from the Exim Bank or
from the Reconstruction Bank or from the National Housing Bank or from the
National Bank, or from the small Industries Bank, by the banking company;
* * * * *
34A.(1)* * * * *
(3)For the purposes of this section "banking company" includes the Reserve Bank,
the Exim Bank, the Reconstruction Bank, the National Housing Bank, the National Bank, the
Small Industries Bank, the State Bank of India, a corresponding new bank, a regional rural
bank and a subsidiary bank.
* * * * *
National
Industrial
Credit (Long
Term
Operations)
Fund.
Cash reserve.
Protection of
documents of
confidential
nature.
26 of 1881.
33
PART IIB
PROHIBITION OF CERTAIN ACTIVITIES IN RELATION TO BANKING COMPANIES
36AD .( 1) * * * * *
(3)For the purposes of this section "banking company" includes the Reserve Bank,
the Exim Bank, the Reconstruction Bank, the National Housing Bank, the National Bank, the
Small Industries Bank, the State Bank of India, a corresponding new bank, a regional rural
bank and a subsidiary bank.
* * * * *
Punishments
for certain
activities in
relation to
banking
companies.
MGIPMRND—1688LS—18-03-2021.
LOK SABHA
————
A
BILL
to establish the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development to support the
development of long term non-recourse infrastructure financing in India including
development of the bonds and derivatives markets necessary for infrastructure financing
and to carry on the business of financing infrastructure and for matters connected
therewith or incidental thereto.
————
(Shrimati Nirmala Sitharaman, Minister of Finance and Corporate Affairs )
SECTION Section 21

Untitled Section

CHAPTER IV
A
CTIVITIES OF INSTITUTION
SECTION Section 22

Untitled Section

17.Functions and powers of Institution.
SECTION Section 23

Untitled Section

18.Prohibited business.
SECTION Section 24

Untitled Section

19.Related party transactions.
SECTION Section 25

Untitled Section

20.Performance review of Institution.
SECTION Section 26

Untitled Section

CHAPTER V
G
OVERNMENT GRANTS, GUARANTEES AND OTHER CONCESSIONS
SECTION Section 27

Untitled Section

21.Grants and contribution.
SECTION Section 28

Untitled Section

22.Concessional rate of Government guarantee.
SECTION Section 29

Untitled Section

23.Hedging costs.
SECTION Section 30

Untitled Section

CHAPTER VI
A
CCOUNTS, AUDIT AND REPORT
SECTION Section 31

Untitled Section

24.Disposal of profits accruing to Institution, to reserve fund.
SECTION Section 32

Untitled Section

25.Preparation of balance-sheet and accounts.
A
S INTRODUCED IN LOK SABHA
Bill No. 76 of 2021
SECTION Section 34

Untitled Section

27.Returns and report.
SECTION Section 35

Untitled Section

CHAPTER VII
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION Section 36

Untitled Section

28.Receivables to be held in trust.
SECTION Section 37

Untitled Section

29.Setting up of other development financial institution.
SECTION Section 38

Untitled Section

30.Officers and employees.
SECTION Section 39

Untitled Section

31.Power of Central Government to make rules.
SECTION Section 4

Untitled Section

1.Short title, extent and commencement.
SECTION Section 40

Untitled Section

32.Power of Board to make regulations.
SECTION Section 41

Untitled Section

33.Rules and regulations to be laid before Parliament.
SECTION Section 42

Untitled Section

34.Protection of action taken in good faith.
SECTION Section 43

Untitled Section

35.Sanction for enquiry, inquiry, investigation and prosecution.
SECTION Section 44

Untitled Section

36.Appointment of directors by Institution to prevail.
SECTION Section 45

Untitled Section

37.Validity of loan or advance not to be questioned.
SECTION Section 46

Untitled Section

38.Obligations as to fidelity and secrecy.
SECTION Section 47

Untitled Section

39.Adjudication.
SECTION Section 48

Untitled Section

40.Indemnity of directors.
SECTION Section 49

Untitled Section

41.Bankers’ Books of Evidence Act, 1891 to apply in relation to the Institution.
SECTION Section 5

Untitled Section

2.Definitions.
SECTION Section 50

Untitled Section

42.Sections 34A and 36AD of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 to apply to Institution.
SECTION Section 51

Untitled Section

43.Liquidation of Institution.
SECTION Section 52

Untitled Section

44.Power of Central Government to issue directions.
SECTION Section 53

Untitled Section

45.Overriding effect of this Act.
SECTION Section 54

Untitled Section

46.Power to remove difficulties.
SECTION Section 55

Untitled Section

47.Amendment of Act 2 of 1934.
SECTION Section 56

Untitled Section

48.Amendment of Act 10 of 1949.
THE FIRST SCHEDULE
THE SECOND SCHEDULE
THE THIRD SCHEDULE
(ii)
C
LAUSES
1
THE NATIONAL BANK FOR FINANCING INFRASTRUCTURE AND
DEVELOPMENT BILL, 2021
A
BILL
to establish the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development to support
the development of long term non-recourse infrastructure financing in India including
development of the bonds and derivatives markets necessary for infrastructure
financing and to carry on the business of financing infrastructure and for matters
connected therewith or incidental thereto.
B
E it enacted by Parliament in the Seventy-second Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
SECTION Section 57

Untitled Section

CHAPTER I
PRELIMINARY
SECTION Section 58

Untitled Section

1.(1) This Act may be called the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and
Development Act, 2021.
(2)It extends to the whole of India.
Short title,
extent and
commencement.
Bill No. 76 of 2021
AS INTRODUCED IN LOK SABHA
5
2
(3)It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint and different dates may be appointed for different provisions
of this Act and any reference in any provision to the commencement of this Act shall be
construed as a reference to the coming into force of that provision.
SECTION Section 59

Untitled Section

2.(1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
(a)"Audit Committee" means the Audit Committee of the Board constituted
under sub-section (1) of section 15;
(b)"Board" means the Board of Directors constituted under section 6;
(c)"Bureau" means a body which the Central Government may notify, for the
purpose of recommending candidates for appointment of Managing Director and
Deputy Managing Director under sub-section ( 1) of section 6 and for removal of a
director under clause (ii) of sub-section (1) of section 11;
(d)"Chairperson" means the Chairperson of the Board appointed under clause
(a)of sub-section (1) of section 6;
(e)"committee" means a committee of the Board constituted under section 15;
(f)"Deputy Managing Director" means the Deputy Managing Director appointed
under clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 6;
(g)"director" includes a Chairperson, Managing Director, Deputy Managing
Directors and other directors of the Board appointed or nominated under section 6;
(h)"Executive Committee" means the Executive Committee of the Board
constituted under sub-section (2) of section 15;
(i)"financial institution" shall have the meaning assigned to it under clause (m)
of sub-section (1) of section 2 of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial
Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002;
(j)"independent director" means the independent director of the Board appointed
under clause (f) of sub-section (1) of section 6;
(k)"infrastructure" means the sectors covered by the list of infrastructure sector
notified by the Central Government from time to time;
(l)"Institution" means the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and
Development established under section 3;
(m)"insurer" shall have the meaning assigned to it under sub-section (9) of
SECTION Section 6

Untitled Section

CHAPTER II
E
STABLISHMENT AND INCORPORA TION OF INSTITUTION
SECTION Section 60

Untitled Section

section 2 of the Insurance Act, 1938;
(n)"Managing Director" means the director appointed under clause ( b) of
sub-section (1) of section 6;
(o)"Nomination and Remuneration Committee" means the Nomination and
Remuneration Committee of the Board constituted under sub-section (1) of section 15;
(p)"notification" means a notification published in the Official Gazette and the
expression “notify” shall be construed accordingly;
(q)"pension fund" shall have the meaning as assigned to it under clause ( l) of
sub-section (1) of section 2 of the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority
Act, 2013;
(r)"prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act by the Central
Government;
(s)"regulations" means regulations made by the Board under this Act and includes
the regulations made by the Reserve Bank under section 29;
Definitions.
54 of 2002.
4 of 1938.
23 of 2013.
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(t)"Reserve Bank" means the Reserve Bank of India established under the
Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934;
(u)“Risk Management Committee” means the Risk Management Committee of
the Board constituted under sub-section (1) of section 15;
(v)"Schedule" means a Schedule appended to this Act.
(2)Words and expressions used but not defined in this Act but defined in the Indian
Contract Act, 1872, the Indian Partnership Act, 1932, the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act,
1956, the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, the Recovery of Debts Due to
Banks and Financial Institutions Act, 1993, the Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 and the
Companies Act, 2013, shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in those Acts.
SECTION Section 61

Untitled Section

CHAPTER II
E
STABLISHMENT AND INCORPORATION OF INSTITUTION
SECTION Section 62

Untitled Section

3.(1) There shall be established, for the purposes of this Act, an Institution to be
called the National Bank for Financing Infrastructure and Development as a development
financial institution.
(2)The Institution shall be a body corporate by the name aforesaid, having perpetual
succession and a common seal, with power, subject to the provisions of this Act, to acquire,
hold and dispose of property, both movable and immovable, and to contract, and shall, by
the said name, sue or be sued.
(3)The head office of the Institution shall be in Mumbai.
(4)The Institution may establish offices, branches or agencies at any place within or
outside India.
SECTION Section 63

Untitled Section

4.(1) The Institution shall have developmental and financial objectives as set out in
sub-sections (2) and ( 3).
(2)The developmental objective of the Institution shall be to coordinate with the
Central and State Governments, regulators, financial institutions, institutional investors and
such other relevant stakeholders, in India or outside India, to facilitate building and improving
the relevant institutions to support the development of long-term non-recourse infrastructure
financing in India including the domestic bonds and derivatives markets.
(3)The financial objective of the Institution shall be to lend or invest, directly or
indirectly, and seek to attract investment from private sector investors and institutional
investors, in infrastructure projects located in India, or partly in India and partly outside
India, with a view to foster sustainable economic development in India.
SECTION Section 64

Untitled Section

5.(1) The authorised share capital of the Institution shall be one hundred thousand
crore rupees divided into ten thousand crores of fully paid-up shares of ten rupees each:
Provided that the Board may increase or reduce the nominal or face value of the shares,
and divide the authorised capital into such denomination as it may decide:
Provided further that the Board may, in consultation with the Central Government,
increase or reduce the authorised capital subject to the shares in all cases being fully paid-up
shares.
(2)The issued share capital of the Institution shall, on such date as may be notified by
the Central Government, stand allotted to the Central Government.
(3)Shares of the Institution may be held by the Central Government, multilateral
institutions, sovereign wealth funds, pension funds, insurers, financial institutions, banks,
2 of 1934.
9 of 1872.
9 of 1932.
42 of 1956.
15 of 1992.
51 of 1993.
6 of 2009.
18 of 2013.
Establishment
and
incorporation
of Institution.
Purposes and
objectives of
Institution.
Authorised
share capital.
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and any such institution as may be prescribed:—
Provided that the Central Government shall hold at least twenty-six per cent. of the
shares of the Institution at all times.
(4)The Board may, with the prior approval of the Central Government, reduce its share
capital, including by way of buy-back of shares.
SECTION Section 65

Untitled Section

CHAPTER III
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT
SECTION Section 66

Untitled Section

6.(1) The Board of Directors of the Institution shall consist of the following, namely:—
(a)a Chairperson, to be appointed by the Central Government in consultation
with the Reserve Bank;
(b)a Managing Director, to be appointed by the Board, on the recommendations
of the Bureau and subject to such procedure and clearances from such agencies, as
may be determined by the Central Government;
(c)not more than three Deputy Managing Directors, each of whom shall be
appointed by the Board, on the recommendations of the Bureau and subject to such
procedure and clearances from such agencies, as may be determined by the Central
Government;
(d)two directors, to be nominated by the Central Government, who shall be the
officials of the Central Government;
(e)such number of directors not exceeding three, elected by shareholders in
such manner as may be prescribed, such that a shareholder, other than the Central
Government, holding ten per cent. or more of the total issued equity share capital may
nominate one director;
(f)such number of independent directors not exceeding three or one-third of the
total number of directors on the Board, whichever is higher, to be appointed by the
Board on the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee:
Provided that if the percentage of holding of issued equity share capital with the
shareholders does not permit election of three directors or until the assumption of
charge by the directors elected by the shareholders, the Board may at any time co-opt
such number of independent directors, not exceeding three, to be appointed by the
Board on the recommendation of the Nomination and Remuneration Committee, who
shall hold office until the assumption of charge by the directors elected by the
shareholders and an equal number of such co-opted independent directors shall retire
in the order of co-option:
Provided further that at least one of the directors specified in clause ( e) or in
SECTION Section 67

Untitled Section

clause (f) shall be a woman.
(2)The Managing Director and Deputy Managing Directors shall be whole-time
directors of the Board.
(3)No person who is a salaried officer or other employee of the Institution shall be
appointed as a director of the Board except to the post of a Managing Director or a Deputy
Managing Director.
(4)The Chairperson shall preside over the meetings of the Board.
(5)The terms and conditions of induction of independent directors to the Board under
SECTION Section 68

Untitled Section

clause (f) of sub-section (1) shall be such as may be prescribed.
(6)The directors appointed under clauses (d) and (f) of sub-section (1) shall be deemed
to be independent directors under the Companies Act, 2013, for the purpose of immunities
available to independent directors.
Board of
Directors.
18 of 2013.
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SECTION Section 69

Untitled Section

7.( 1) The general superintendence, direction and management of the affairs and
business of the Institution shall vest in the Board which shall exercise all powers and do all
acts and things which may be exercised or be done by the Institution.
(2)Subject to the provisions of this Act, the Board in discharging its functions shall
act on business principles.
SECTION Section 7

Untitled Section

3.Establishment and incorporation of Institution.
SECTION Section 70

Untitled Section

8.The Board may, by general or special order, delegate to any director or committee
constituted under this Act or to any officer or other employee of the Institution, subject to
such conditions and limitations, if any, as may be specified in the order, such of its powers
and functions under this Act as it may deem necessary.
SECTION Section 71

Untitled Section

9.(1) The Chairperson, Managing Director, Deputy Managing Directors and other
directors of the Board other than the directors nominated by the Central Government under
SECTION Section 72

Untitled Section

clause (d) of sub-section (1) of section 6, shall hold office for such term, not exceeding five
years, and shall be eligible for re-appointment subject to an overall term not exceeding ten
years:
Provided that the Managing Director and Deputy Managing Directors shall not hold
office as such after they have attained the age of sixty-five years and sixty-two years,
respectively.
(2)Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section ( 1), the Chairperson and
directors nominated or appointed under sub-section (1) of section 6 shall hold office during
the pleasure of the authority nominating or appointing them.
(3)The Chairperson and directors nominated by the Central Government or shareholders
and independent directors shall receive such fees and reimbursements as may be prescribed:
Provided that any fees and reimbursements payable under this sub-section shall not
be linked with the profits of the Institution.
(4)The salaries and allowances payable to the Managing Director and Deputy
Managing Directors shall be specified by regulations on the recommendations of the
Nomination and Remuneration Committee guided by market standards.
(5)The term of office and other terms and conditions of service of, the Chairperson,
Managing Director, Deputy Managing Directors and other directors of Board other than the
directors nominated by the Central Government under clause ( d) of sub-section ( 1) of
SECTION Section 73

Untitled Section

section 6, shall be such as may be prescribed.
(6)Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act, no fees shall be payable to any
director who is an officer of the Central Government.
SECTION Section 74

Untitled Section

10.(1) The Central Government may remove from office any director who—
(a)is, or at any time has been, adjudged as insolvent; or
(b)has become physically or mentally incapable of acting as a director; or
(c)has been convicted of an offence which, in the opinion of the Central
Government, involves moral turpitude; or
(d)has acquired such financial or other interest as is likely to affect prejudicially
his functions as a director; or
(e)has, in the opinion of the Central Government, so abused his position as to
render his continuance in office detrimental to the public interest; or
(f)has, for any reason, been removed or dismissed from the service of—
(i)the Government; or
(ii) any bank including the Reserve Bank or the State Bank of India; or
Management.
Delegation of
powers.
Term of office
and other
terms and
conditions of
service of
Chairperson
and other
directors of
Board.
Disqualification
and removal
of directors
from office.
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(iii) any public financial institution or State financial corporation, or
(iv) any other corporation owned or controlled by the Government.
(2)No such director shall be removed under clause (d) or clause (e) of sub-section (1)
unless he has been given a reasonable opportunity of being heard in the matter.
(3)Any director who is elected or nominated as a Member of Parliament or of any State
legislature, shall cease to be a director from the date of such election or nomination, as the
case may be.
(4)The disqualifications or removal under this section shall not take effect—
(a)for thirty days from the date of the adjudication, sentence or order; or
(b)where any appeal or petition is preferred within thirty days against the
adjudication, sentence or conviction resulting in the sentence or order, until the expiry
of seven days from the date on which such appeal or petition is disposed of.
SECTION Section 75

Untitled Section

11.(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in section 10,—
(i)the Central Government may, after consulting the Reserve Bank, remove from
office the Chairperson and appoint in his place another person to fill the vacancy;
(ii) the Board may, after consulting the Bureau, remove from office any director
appointed under clause (b) or clause (c) or clause (f) of sub-section (1) of section 6 and
appoint in his place another person to fill the vacancy;
(iii) the shareholders, other than the Central Government, may, by a resolution
passed by majority, of the votes of such shareholders holding in the aggregate not
less than one-half of the share capital held by all such shareholders, remove any
director elected under clause (e) of sub-section (1) of section 6 and elect in his place
another person to fill the vacancy:
Provided that no person shall be removed from office under this sub-section
unless such person has been given an opportunity of showing cause against such
removal.
(2)Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-section ( 1), the Central Government
shall, in consultation with the Reserve Bank, have the right to terminate the term of office of
the Chairperson, Managing Director, Deputy Managing Directors or directors, as the case
may be, at any time before the expiry of the term prescribed under sub-section ( 5) of
SECTION Section 76

Untitled Section

section 9, by giving notice of not less than three months in writing or three months' salary
and allowances in lieu of such notice.
SECTION Section 77

Untitled Section

12.(1) If a director—
(a)becomes subject to any of the disqualifications mentioned in section 10 or is
removed under section 11; or
(b)is absent without leave of the Board for three or more consecutive meetings
thereof,
his seat shall thereupon become vacant.
(2)Any director may resign his office by giving notice thereof in writing to the Board
and on such resignation being accepted by the Board, or, if such resignation is not accepted
sooner, on the expiry of three months from the receipt thereof by Board, such director shall
be deemed to have vacated his office.
SECTION Section 78

Untitled Section

13.(1) The Board shall meet at such times and places and shall observe such rules of
procedure in regard to the transaction of business at its meetings, as may be specified by the
regulations.
Removal of
Chairperson
and other
directors in
certain cases.
Vacation and
resignation of
office by
directors.
Meetings of
Board.
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(2)A meeting of the Board shall be held at least once in every calendar quarter and at
least four such meetings shall be held every year.
(3)The Chairperson of the Board, or, if for any reason he is unable to attend any
meeting, the Managing Director, or, in the event of both the Chairperson and the Managing
Director being unable to attend a meeting, any other director nominated by the Chairperson
in this behalf and in the absence of such nomination, any director elected by the directors
present from among themselves at the meeting, shall preside at the meeting of the Board.
(4)All questions which come up before any meeting of the Board shall be decided by
a majority of votes of the directors present and voting, and in the event of an equality of
votes, the Chairperson, or, in his absence, the person presiding, shall have a second or
casting vote.
(5)Save as provided in sub-section (4), every director shall have one vote.
SECTION Section 79

Untitled Section

14.(1) No act or proceeding of the Board or of any of its committee shall be questioned
on the ground merely of the existence of any vacancy in, or defect in the constitution of, the
Board or the committee, as the case may be.
(2)No act done by any person acting in good faith as a director of the Board or as a
member of its committee shall become invalid merely on the ground that he was disqualified
to be a director or that there was any other defect in his appointment.
SECTION Section 8

Untitled Section

4.Purpose and objectives of Institution.
SECTION Section 80

Untitled Section

15.(1) The Board shall constitute a Nomination and Remuneration Committee, a Risk
Management Committee and an Audit Committee, each consisting of a minimum of three
directors with independent directors forming a majority.
(2)The Board shall constitute an Executive Committee consisting of such number of
directors as it may consider necessary.
(3)The Chairperson of the Institution shall not be a member of the Executive Committee
and after the first year not be Chairperson of Audit Committee or the Nomination and
Remuneration Committee.
(4)The Board may constitute such other committees as it may deem fit.
(5)The Executive Committee or any other committees constituted under this section
shall meet at such times and places, observe such rules of procedure in regard to transaction
of business at its meetings and shall perform such functions, as may be specified by regulations.
SECTION Section 81

Untitled Section

16.(1) Every director shall at the first meeting of the Board in which he participates as
a director and thereafter at the first meeting of the Board in every financial year, or whenever
there is any change in the disclosures already made, then at the first Board meeting held after
such change, disclose his concern or interest in any body corporate, which shall include
shareholding, in such manner as may be prescribed.
(2)Every director who is in any way, whether directly or indirectly, concerned or
interested in a contract or arrangement or proposed contract or arrangement entered into or
to be entered into by the Institution—
(a)with a body corporate in which such director or such director in association
with any other director, holds more than two per cent. shareholding of that body
corporate, or is a promoter, manager, chief executive officer or trustee of that body
corporate; or
(b)with a firm or other entity in which such director is a partner, owner or
member, as the case may be,
shall not participate in any meeting of the Board or of its committee in which such contract or
arrangement is deliberated upon, or in any other deliberations or discussions regarding such
contract or arrangement, and shall, in the case of such deliberations in a meeting of the Board
or its committee, disclose the nature of his concern or interest to the Board or the committee,
as the case may be:—
Defects in
appointment
not to
invalidate
acts, etc.
Committees
of Board.
Disclosure of
interest by
members of
Board or of
committees.
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Provided that where any director who is not so concerned or interested at the time of
entering into such contract or arrangement, shall, if he becomes concerned or interested after
the contract or arrangement is entered into, disclose his concern or interest forthwith when
he becomes concerned or interested, or at the first meeting of the Board held after he becomes
so concerned or interested.
(3)A contract or arrangement entered into by the Institution without disclosure under
sub-section (2) or with participation by a director who is concerned or interested in any way,
whether directly or indirectly, in such contract or arrangement, shall be voidable at the option
of the Institution.
(4)Such employees as the Board may specify as constituting the senior management
of the Institution shall make disclosures to the Board relating to all material, financial and
commercial transactions, in which they have personal interest that may have a potential
conflict with the interest of the Institution, and the Board shall formulate a policy on such
transactions, including any materiality threshold therefor, and shall review such policy at
least once every three years.
Explanation.—For the purposes of this sub-section, conflict of interest relates to
dealing in the shares of the Institution or any of its subsidiaries or associate companies,
commercial dealings with bodies in which the senior management individual or his relatives
have shareholding, etc.
(5)If an individual who is a director contravenes the provisions of sub-section (1) or
sub-section (2), or an employee referred to in sub-section (4) contravenes such provisions,
such an individual or employee shall be liable to pay penalty of a sum of up to one lakh
rupees.
(6)Without prejudice to anything contained in sub-section (5), it shall be open to the
Institution to proceed against a director or any other employee who had entered into such
contract or arrangement in contravention of the provisions of this section for recovery of
any loss sustained by it as a result of such contract or arrangement.
Explanation .—For the purposes of this section and section 19, the expression
"body corporate" shall include a company, a body corporate as defined under clause (11) of
SECTION Section 82

Untitled Section

section 2 of the Companies Act, 2013, a firm, a financial institution or a scheduled bank or a
public sector enterprise established or constituted by or under any Central Act or State Act,
and any other incorporated association of persons or body of individuals.
SECTION Section 83

Untitled Section

CHAPTER IV
A
CTIVITIES OF INSTITUTION
SECTION Section 84

Untitled Section

17.(1) The Institution shall perform the following functions and exercise the following
powers, namely:—
(i)form subsidiaries or joint ventures or branches, in India or outside India, for
carrying out its functions; and enter into any arrangement with such subsidiary
company or joint venture or branch including for financing any such subsidiary company
or joint venture or branch or guaranteeing any of their liabilities or make any other
arrangement which may seem desirable to the Board;
(ii) co-ordinate its operations and the operations of various institutions engaged
in the field of infrastructure finance and maintain expert staff to study problems relating
to infrastructure finance and be available for consultation to the Central Government,
the Reserve Bank and the other institutions engaged in the field of infrastructure
finance;
(iii) set up trusts under the Indian Trusts Act, 1882 for establishment of funds
for such nature as would assist in financing of infrastructure projects located in India,
or partly in India and partly outside India, including real estate investment trusts and
infrastructure investment trusts;
Functions and
powers of
Institution.
2 of 1882.
18 of 2013.
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(iv) support the development of a deep and liquid market for bonds, loans and
derivatives for infrastructure financing including facilitating electronic and negotiated
markets infrastructure, investor protection, adjudication infrastructure, etc.;
(v)lend and invest in infrastructure projects located in India, or partly in India
and partly outside India, including by underwriting credit, securitisation of its
receivables, including by way of any pass through certificate or direct assignment,
transfer or novation, or by means of innovative financial tools including transactions
secured by receivables from project;
(vi) extend loans and advances to any company or statutory corporation or trust
or any financial institution funding infrastructure, for the purposes of providing
financial assistance for infrastructure projects located in India, or partly in India and
partly outside India;
(vii) take over or refinance existing loans extended by a lender for infrastructure
projects located in India, or partly in India and partly outside India;
(viii) transfer loans and advances granted by it, with or without the securities, to
trusts, for consideration;
(ix) set aside loans or advances held by the Institution and issue and sell securities
based upon such loans or advances so set aside in the form of debt obligations, trust
certificates of beneficial interest or other instruments, by whatever name called, and
act as a trustee for the holders of such securities;
(x)assign securities issued to the Institution;
(xi) subscribe to or purchase, underwrite, acquire, hold or sell stocks, shares,
bonds, debenture stocks, debt securities, obligations and securities, commercial papers,
certificates of deposit or debentures issued or guaranteed by any company or trust or
registered society or co-operative society or association or the Central Government or
any State Government or any financial institution funding infrastructure, to facilitate
financing of infrastructure projects in India, or partly in India and partly outside India,
or to facilitate deepening of bond market for infrastructure financing;
(xii) borrow or raise money by way of loans or otherwise both in rupees and
foreign currencies or secure the payment of money by the issue and sale of debentures,
debenture stock, bonds, obligations, mortgages and securities of all kinds, either
perpetual or terminable and either redeemable or otherwise and charge or secure the
same by trust deed, or otherwise on the undertaking of the Institution including its
authorised or issued capital, or upon any specific property and rights, present or
future, of the Institution or otherwise, howsoever;
(xiii) borrow money from the Central Government, scheduled banks, financial
institutions, mutual funds, any class of persons, and from any other institution or
authority or organisation notified by the Central Government, on such terms and
conditions as may be agreed upon and accept short term loans only for managing
asset liability mismatches and not for any other business purpose;
(xiv) buy or sell, or enter into such other dealings in foreign exchange as may be
necessary for the discharge of its functions;
(xv) issue participation certificates or debt securities, and promote and facilitate
securitisation of loan portfolio of companies and other entities engaged in the
development and financing of infrastructure and create and develop a secondary
market for the securitised receivables including by way of acting as an intermediary;
(xvi) lend money with or without security and make advances upon, hold in
trust, issue, buy, sell or otherwise acquire or dispose of on commission or otherwise
any of the securities or investments or act as agent for any of the like purpose;
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(xvii) lend to or invest in or acquire professional or technical services of
companies operating in the infrastructure domain across the life cycle of projects;
(xviii) act as an intermediary in respect of transactions or services relating to
debt securities issued by infrastructure companies and financial institutions for financing
infrastructure projects located in India, or partly in India and partly outside India,
including by way of extension of credit enhancement facilities;
(xix) take an active role in negotiations and discussions with various Government
authorities and stakeholders for effective dispute resolution in the field of infrastructure
financing;
(xx) apply for, receive, accept, administer and manage grants, aids, subsidies,
funds or donations, etc., from national and international sources including World
Bank, New Development Bank, Japan International Co-operation Agency, United States
Agency for International Development, Kreditanstaltfür Wiederaufbau, European
Investment Bank, Asian Development Bank, International Finance Corporation and
other organisations and agencies, and organise and facilitate foreign participation in
infrastructure development projects;
(xxi) issue guarantee, letters of comfort, or letters of credit for loans or credit
arrangements made, or, debentures or bonds issued, by any financial institution funding
infrastructure projects in India, or partly in India and partly outside India;
(xxii) borrow money from the Reserve Bank repayable on demand or on the
expiry of fixed periods not exceeding ninety days from the date on which the money is
so borrowed against the security of stocks, funds or securities (other than immovable
property) in which a trustee is authorised to invest trust money by any law for the time
being in force in India;
(xxiii) borrow money from the Reserve Bank against bills of exchange or
promissory notes arising out of bona fide commercial or trade transactions maturing
within five years from the date of the borrowing;
(xxiv) convert any debt it has extended to a borrower into equity; and
(xxv) any other kind of business or undertake any other kind of activity which
the Central Government in consultation with the Reserve Bank may authorise.
(2)In furtherance of sub-section ( 1), the Institution, either by itself or through its
subsidiaries or joint ventures or in association with others, may carry out the following
functions, namely—
(a)organise and facilitate participation from the Central Government, public
sector, private sector and institutional investors from India or overseas in infrastructure
development projects located in India, or partly in India and partly outside India;
(b)provide facilities for training, for dissemination of information and the
promotion of research including the undertaking of studies, researches,
techno-economic and other surveys in the field of infrastructure development and it
may for the said purposes make loans or advances or grants including grants by way
of provision for fellowships and chairs to any institution;
(c)provide technical, legal, marketing and administrative assistance to any person
engaged in infrastructure development activities;
(d)provide consultancy services in the field of infrastructure development,
project structuring, capital structuring or operations subsequent to commissioning
and other related matters in or outside India;
(e)act as trustees of any deeds constituting or securing any debentures,
debenture stock, or other securities or obligation and undertake and execute any other
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trusts, and also undertake the office of or exercise the powers of executor, administrator,
receiver, treasurer, custodian and trust corporation;
(f)acquire an undertaking including the business, assets and liabilities of any
institution the principal object of which is the promotion or development of infrastructure
financing for projects located in India, or partly in India and partly outside India;
(g)act as a financial intermediary for the purpose of promotion, financing and
development of infrastructure projects and facilities located in India, or partly in India
and partly outside India, through developing and disseminating appropriate financial
instruments, negotiating loans and advances of all nature, and formulating schemes
for mobilisation of resources;
(h)structure proposals and negotiate agreements, with the proponents of
infrastructure projects and with investors in infrastructure projects located in India, or
partly in India and partly outside India;
(i)open any account in any bank in or outside India or make any agency
arrangement with, or act as an agent or correspondent of, any bank or other institution
in or outside India; and
(j)do such other acts and things as may be incidental to, or consequential upon,
the exercise of its powers or the discharge of its duties under this Act or any other law
for the time being in force, including sale or transfer of any of its assets.
(3)The Central Government may, on a request being made to it by the Institution,
guarantee the bonds, debentures and loans issued by the Institution as to the repayment of
principal and the payment of interest at such rate, terms and conditions as may be agreed by
the Central Government.
SECTION Section 85

Untitled Section

18.(1) The Institution shall not make any loan or advance on the security of its own
bonds or debentures.
(2)The Institution shall not make loans or advances to any person or body of persons
of which any of the directors of the Institution is a proprietor, partner, director, employee or
guarantor, or in which one or more directors of the Institution hold substantial interest.
(3)Sub-section (2) shall not apply to any borrower if any director of the Institution is
nominated by the Institution or the Central Government as director on the Board of such
borrower or is elected on the Board of such borrower by virtue of shares held in the borrower
by the Institution.
Explanation.— For the purpose of this section, "substantial interest" in relation to a
borrower, means the beneficial interest held by one or more of the directors of the Institution
or by any relative of such director as defined in clause ( 77) of section 2 of the Companies
Act, 2013 whether singly or taken together, in the shares of the borrower, and the aggregate
amount paid-up on which either exceeds fifty lakhs rupees or two per cent. of the paid-up
share capital of the borrower, whichever is lesser or such other threshold as may be prescribed.
SECTION Section 86

Untitled Section

19.(1) Except with the consent of the Board and subject to such conditions as may be
prescribed, the Institution shall not enter into any contract or arrangement with a related
party with respect to—
(a)sale, purchase or supply of any goods or materials;
(b)selling or otherwise disposing of, or buying, property of any kind;
(c)leasing of property of any kind;
(d)availing or rendering of any services;
(e)appointment of any agent for purchase or sale of goods, materials, services
or property;
Prohibited
business.
Related party
transactions.
18 of 2013.
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(f)such related party's appointment to any office or place of profit in the Institution,
its subsidiaries or joint ventures or associate companies;
(g)underwriting the subscription of any securities, or derivatives thereof, of the
Institution:
Provided that no contract or arrangement involving transactions exceeding such
sums as may be specified by regulations, shall be entered into except with the prior
approval in the general meeting of the shareholders:
Provided further that no shareholder shall vote in such general meeting to approve
any contract or arrangement which may be entered into by the Institution, if such
shareholder is a related party:
Provided also that nothing in this sub-section shall apply to any transactions
entered into by the Institution in its ordinary course of business, other than transactions
which are not on an arm's length basis:
Provided also that the requirement of approval under the first proviso shall not
be applicable for transactions entered into between the Institution and its wholly
owned subsidiary, if any, whose financial statements are consolidated with the
Institution and placed before the shareholders at the general meeting for adoption.
Explanation.—In this sub-section,—
(a)the expression "office or place of profit" means any office or place—
(i)where such office or place is held by a director, if the director holding it
receives from the Institution anything by way of remuneration over and above
the remuneration to which he is entitled as director, by way of salary, fee,
commission, perquisites, any rent-free accommodation, or otherwise;
(ii) where such office or place is held by an individual other than a director
or by any firm, private company or other body corporate, if the individual, firm,
private company or body corporate holding it receives from the Institution
anything by way of remuneration, salary, fee, commission, perquisites, any
rent-free accommodation, or otherwise;
(b)the expression "arm's length transaction" means a transaction between two
related parties that is conducted as if they were unrelated, so that there is no conflict
of interest.
(2)Every contract or arrangement entered into under sub-section (1) shall be referred
to in a report made by the Board to the shareholders, along with the justification for entering
into such contract or arrangement.
(3)Where any contract or arrangement is entered into by a director or any employee,
without obtaining the consent of the Board or approval by a resolution in the general
meeting of the shareholders under sub-section (1) and if it is not ratified by the Board or, as
the case may be, by the shareholders at a meeting within three months from the date on
which such contract or arrangement was entered into, such contract or arrangement shall be
voidable at the option of the Board or, as the case may be, of the shareholders and if the
contract or arrangement is with a related party to any director, or is authorised by any
other director, the directors concerned shall indemnify the Institution against any loss
incurred by it.
(4)Without prejudice to anything contained in sub-section (3), it shall be open to the
Institution to proceed against a director or any other employee who had entered into such
contract or arrangement in contravention of the provisions of this section for recovery of
any loss sustained by it as a result of such contract or arrangement.
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(5)Any director or employee of the Institution who had entered into or authorised a
contract or arrangement in violation of the provisions of this section, shall be liable to pay
penalty of a sum of up to twenty-five lakh rupees.
SECTION Section 87

Untitled Section

20.(1) The performance of the Institution shall, once in every five years, be reviewed
by an external agency to be appointed by the Central Government.
(2)The external agency shall review the performance of the Institution for the last five
years with respect to the purpose and objectives of the Institution as set out in section 4 and
shall take into account such key performance indicators as may be prescribed.
(3)The external agency shall submit a report of its findings to the Board which shall
forward a copy thereof along with action taken, if any, pursuant to such report to the Central
Government within a period of three months from the date of receipt of the report.
SECTION Section 88

Untitled Section

CHAPTER V
G
OVERNMENT GRANTS, GUARANTEES AND OTHER CONCESSIONS
SECTION Section 89

Untitled Section

21.( 1) The Central Government may support the Institution through grants or
contribution, as and when necessary, in the form of cash or marketable Government securities.
(2)Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing , the Central Government shall,
by the end of the first financial year from the establishment of Institution, grant or contribute
an amount of five thousand crore rupees to the Institution in the form of cash or marketable
Government securities.
SECTION Section 9

Untitled Section

5.Authorised share capital.
SECTION Section 90

Untitled Section

22.The Government shall prescribe a concessional rate of fees, not exceeding 0.1 per
cent at which Government guarantee may be extended to the Institution for borrowings from
multilateral institutions, sovereign wealth funds, and such other foreign institutions as may
be prescribed.
SECTION Section 91

Untitled Section

23.Hedging costs in connection with any borrowing of foreign currency by the
Institution for the purposes of granting loans and advances or its repayment, to insulate the
Institution from any fluctuations in the rates of exchange, may be reimbursed by the Central
Government in part or in full.
SECTION Section 92

Untitled Section

CHAPTER VI
A
CCOUNTS, AUDIT AND REPORT
SECTION Section 93

Untitled Section

24.(1) The Institution shall establish a reserve fund to which may be transferred such
sums as the Board may deem fit out of the annual profits accruing to the Institution:
Provided that the sums to be transferred under this sub-section shall not be less than
twenty per cent. of the annual profits accruing to the Institution.
(2)After making provisions for bad and doubtful debts, depreciation of assets and for
all other matters for which provision is necessary or expedient or which is usually provided
for by bankers and for the reserve fund referred to in sub-section (1), and after transferring
a part of the profit to such other reserves or funds as may be considered appropriate, the
Board may out of its net profits propose a dividend.
SECTION Section 94

Untitled Section

25.(1) The balance-sheet and accounts of the Institution shall be prepared in such
form and manner as may be prescribed.
(2)The Board shall cause the books and accounts of the Institution to be closed and
balanced as on the 31st day of March each year or such other date as the Board may
determine.
SECTION Section 95

Untitled Section

26.(1) The accounts of the Institution shall be audited by auditors duly qualified to
act as auditors under sub-section (1) of section 141 of the Companies Act, 2013, who shall be
appointed by the Institution in general meeting of the shareholders out of the panel of
Performance
review of
Institution.
Grants and
contribution.
Concessional
rate of
Government
guarantee.
Hedging costs.
Disposal of
profits
accruing to
Institution, to
reserve fund.
Preparation of
balance-sheet
and accounts.
Audit.
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auditors approved by the Reserve Bank for such term and on such remuneration as the
Reserve Bank may fix.
(2)The auditors shall be supplied with a copy of the annual balance-sheet of the
Institution and it shall be their duty to examine it together with the accounts and vouchers
relating thereto and they shall have a list delivered to them of all books kept by the Institution
and shall at all reasonable times have access to the books, accounts, vouchers and other
documents of the Institution.
(3)The auditors may, in relation to such accounts, examine any director or any officer
or other employee of the Institution and shall be entitled to require from the Board or officers
or other employees of the Institution such information and explanation as they may think
necessary for the performance of their duties.
(4)The auditors shall make a report to the Institution upon the annual balance-sheet
and accounts examined by them and in every such report they shall state whether in their
opinion the balance-sheet is a full and fair balance-sheet containing all necessary particulars
and properly drawn up so as to exhibit a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the
Institution and in case they had called for any explanation or information from the Board or
any officer or other employee of the Institution, whether it has been given and whether it is
satisfactory.
(5)The Institution shall furnish to the Central Government and the Reserve Bank
within four months from the date on which its accounts are closed and balanced, a copy of
its balance-sheet and accounts together with a copy of the auditor's report and a report of
the working of the Institution during the relevant year, and the Central Government shall, as
soon as may be after they are received by it, cause the same to be laid before each House of
Parliament.
SECTION Section 96

Untitled Section

27.The Institution shall furnish, from time to time, to the Central Government and to
the Reserve Bank, such returns as the Central Government or the Reserve Bank may require.
SECTION Section 97

Untitled Section

CHAPTER VII
M
ISCELLANEOUS
SECTION Section 98

Untitled Section

28.(1) Any sums received by a financial institution for refinancing from the Institution
shall, to the extent of the accommodation granted by the Institution and remaining
outstanding, be deemed to have been received by the financial institution in trust for the
Institution and shall accordingly be paid by such financial institution to the Institution.
(2)Where any accommodation has been granted by the Institution to a financial
institution, all securities held, or which may be held, by such financial institution on account
of any transaction in respect of which such accommodation has been granted, shall be held
by such financial institution in trust for the Institution.
SECTION Section 99

Untitled Section

29.(1) Any person who intends to set up a development financial institution, in
addition to the Institution established under this Act, shall make an application to the Reserve
Bank for licence.
(2)The Reserve Bank may in consultation with the Central Government, grant licence
subject to such criteria, terms and conditions as may be specified by the Reserve Bank by
regulations.
(3)The Institution to which licence is granted under sub-section (2) shall be subject to
the provisions of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 or the Banking Regulation Act, 1949,
as the case may be.
(4)The regulations made by the Reserve Bank shall apply to the Institution established
under this Act to such extent as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Act.
Returns and
report.
Receivables to
be held in
trust.
Setting up of
other
development
financial
institution.
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