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Official Legislative Archive

The Airports Economic Regulatory Authority of India (Amendment) Bill, 2019

SECTION Section 1

Untitled Section

1
THE AIRPORTS ECONOMIC REGULATORY AUTHORITY OF INDIA
(AMENDMENT) BILL, 2019
A
BILL
to amend the Airports Economic Regulatory Authority of India Act, 2008.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Seventieth Year of the Republic of India as
follows:—
SECTION Section 2

Untitled Section

1.(1) This Act may be called the Airports Economic Regulatory Authority of India
(Amendment) Act, 2019.
(2)It shall come into force on such date as the Central Government may, by notification
in the Official Gazette, appoint.
SECTION Section 3

Untitled Section

2.In section 2 of the Airports Economic Regulatory Authority of India Act, 2008
(hereinafter referred to as the principal Act), in clause ( i), for the words “one and a half
million”, the words “three and a half million” shall be substituted.
SECTION Section 4

Untitled Section

3.In section 13 of the principal Act, after sub-section ( 1), the following sub-section
shall be inserted, namely:—
“(1A) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-sections ( 1) and ( 2), the
Authority shall not determine the tariff or tariff structures or the amount of development
Short title and
commencement.
Amendment
of section 2.
Amendment
of section 13.
27 of 2008.
Bill No. XX of 2019
5
10
TO BE INTRODUCED IN THE RAJYA SABHA
2
fees in respect of an airport or part thereof, if such tariff or tariff structures or the
amount of development fees has been incorporated in the bidding document, which is
the basis for award of operatorship of that airport:
Provided that the Authority shall be consulted in advance regarding the tariff,
tariff structures or the amount of development fees which is proposed to be incorporated
in the said bidding document and such tariff, tariff structures or the amount of
development fees shall be notified in the Official Gazette.”.
5
STATEMENT OF OBJECTS AND REASONS
The Airports Economic Regulatory Authority of India Act, 2008 (the Act) was enacted
to provide for the establishment of an Airports Economic Regulatory Authority (the Authority)
to regulate tariff and other charges for the aeronautical services rendered at airports and to
monitor performance standards of airports and also to establish Appellate Tribunal to
adjudicate disputes and dispose of appeals. The Authority is an independent economic
regulator for protection of interests of airports, airlines and passengers.
SECTION Section 5

Untitled Section

2.Over the last few years, India has emerged as the third largest domestic aviation
market in the world and the number of major airports has increased from 12 to 27 during the
period 2007-2017. Exponential growth of the Sector has added tremendous pressure to the
Authority on the one hand and various private operators are entering the Sector in the form
of Public Private Partnership on the other hand which requires regulatory certainty keeping
in view long gestation of the Sector. To overcome this complexity, it is felt that if too many
airports come under the purview of the Authority, it will be difficult on the part of the
Authority to efficiently determine the tariffs and monitor the service standards of major
airports with the limited resources available with the Authority.
SECTION Section 6

Untitled Section

3.For engaging private partners in the infrastructure projects, several models are
followed such as predetermined tariff or tariff based bidding and the airport project is
awarded to the concessionaire who offers the lowest tariff or accepts predetermined tariff
indexed to inflation throughout the concession period. In this model, the market itself
determines the charges and the regulator is not required to fix charges after the award of the
project.The Act, in present form, does not cover airports to be operated under such model.
Since this model is a means to reduce the airport charges, the airports in future may also be
developed under this model.
SECTION Section 7

Untitled Section

4.In view of the above, it is proposed to amend the Airports Economic Regulatory
Authority of India Act, 2008 through the Airports Economic Regulatory Authority of India
(Amendment) Bill, 2019 which proposes to —
(a)amend the definition of “major airport” as any airport which has, or is
designated to have, annual passengers throughput in excess of three and a half million
instead of existing one and a half million; and
(b)amend section 13 of the Act so as to capture the tariff models which are part
of bidding process in the Act.
SECTION Section 8

Untitled Section

5.The Bill seeks to achieve the above objectives.
N
EW DELHI; HARDEEP SINGH PURI
The 5th July, 2019.
3
ANNEXURE
EXTRACT FROM THE AIRPORTS ECONOMIC REGULATORY AUTHORITY OF INDIA ACT, 2008
(27 OF 2008)
* * * * *
SECTION Section 9

Untitled Section

2.In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—
* * * * *
(i)“major airport” means any airport which has, or is designated to have, annual
passenger throughput in excess of one and a half million or any other airport as the
Central Government may, by notification, specify as such;
* * * * *
Definitions.
4
RAJYA SABHA
————
A
BILL
to amend the Airports Economic Regulatory Authority of India Act, 2008.
————
(Shri Hardeep Singh Puri, Minister of State (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of
Housing and Urban Affairs; Minister of State (Independent Charge) of the Ministry
of Civil Aviation; and Minister of State in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry)
MGIPMRND—1340RS(S3)—08-07-2019.