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Official Legislative Archive

Hindu Marriage Act, 1955

SECTION Section 1

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1 THE HINDU MARRIAGE ACT, 1955 ________ ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS _________ PRELIMINARY SECTIONS
SECTION Section 101

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parties so desire or if the court thinks it just and proper so to do, adjourn the proceedings for a reasonable period not exceeding fifteen days and refer the matter to any person named by the parties in this behalf or to any person nominated by the court if the parties fail to name any person, with directions to report to the court as to whether reconciliation can be and has been, effected and the court shall in disposing of the proceeding have due regard to the report. (4) In every case where a marriage is dissolved by a decree of divorce, the court passing the decree shall give a copy thereof free of cost to each of the parties.] 1[23A. Relief for respondent in divorce and other proceedings.—In any proceeding for divorce or judicial separation or restitution of conjugal rights, the respondent may not only oppose the relief sought on the ground of petitioner ’s adultery, cruelty or desertion, but also make a counter -claim for any relief under this Act on that ground; and if the petitioner ’s adultery, cruelty or desertion is proved, the court may give to the respondent any relief under this Act to which he or she would have been entitled if he or she had presented a petition seeking such relief on that ground.]
SECTION section 5

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section 5, with simple imprisonment which may extend to one month, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both; 9* * * 10* * * * * *
SECTION Section 69

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parties and after making such inquiry as it thinks fit, that a marriage has been solemnized and tha t the averments in the petition are true, pass a decree of divorce declaring the marriage to be dissolved with effect from the date of the decree.]
SECTION 1.

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1.Short title and extent.
SECTION 2.

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2.Application of Act.
SECTION 3.

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3.Definitions.
SECTION 4.

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4.Overriding effect of Act. HINDU MARRIAGES
SECTION 5.

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5.Conditions for a Hindu marriage.
SECTION 6.

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6.[Omitted.].
SECTION 7.

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7.Ceremonies for a Hindu marriage.
SECTION 8.

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8.Registration of Hindu marriages. RESTITUTION OF CONJUGAL RIGHTS AND JUDICIAL SEPARATION
SECTION 9.

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9.Restitution of conjugal right.
SECTION 10.

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10.Judicial separation. NULLITY OF MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE
SECTION 11.

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11.Void marriages.
SECTION 12.

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12.Voidable marriages.
SECTION 13.

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13.Divorce. 13A. Alternate relief in divorce proceedings. 13B. Divorce by mutual consent.
SECTION 14.

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14.No petition for divorce to be presented within one year of marriage.
SECTION 15.

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15.Divorced persons when may marry again.
SECTION 16.

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16.Legitimacy of children of void and voidable marriages.
SECTION 17.

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17.Punishment of bigamy.
SECTION 18.

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18.Punishment for contravention of certain other conditions for a Hindu marriage. JURISDICTION AND PROCEDURE
SECTION 19.

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19.Court to which petition shall be presented.
SECTION 20.

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20.Contents and verification of petitions.
SECTION 21.

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21.Application of Act 5 of 1908. 21A. Power to transfer petitions in certain cases. 21B. Special provision relating to trial and disposal of petitions under the Act. 21C. Documentary evidence.
SECTION 22.

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22.Proceedings to be in camera and may not be printed or published.
SECTION 23.

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23.Decree in proceedings. 23A. Relief for respondent in divorce and other proceedings.
SECTION 24.

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24.Maintenance pendente lite and expenses of proceedings.
SECTION 25.

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25.Permanent alimony and maintenance.
SECTION 26.

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26.Custody of children.
SECTION 27.

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27.Disposal of property.
SECTION 28.

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28.Appeals from decrees and orders. 28A. Enforcement of decrees and orders. 2 SAVINGS AND REPEALS SECTIONS
SECTION 29.

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29.Savings.
SECTION 30.

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30.[Repealed.]. 3 THE HINDU MARRIAGE ACT, 1955 ACT NO. 25 OF 19551 [18th May, 1955.] An act to amend and codify the law relating to marriage among Hindus. BE it enacted by Parliament in the Sixth Year of the Republic of India as follows:— PRELIMINARY